#!/usr/bin/env python # coding: utf-8 # # Example: Hexane-Ethanol Flash Drum # # ## Problem Statement # # A 200 kg-mol/hour liquid ethanol/hexane mixture that is 20 mole % hexane needs to be separated. Experimental vapor/liquid equilibrium data measured at 1 atm is available in the accompanying chart (from http://www.ddbst.com/en/EED/VLE/VLE%20Ethanol%3BHexane.php) # # 1. What are the bubble point and dew point temperatures and compositions for this mixture? # 2. Sketch a flowsheet for an isothermal flash drum operating at 1 atm that separates the mixture into liquid and vapor streams of 100 kg-mol/hour each. What fraction of the hexane is recovered in the vapor stream? # 3. Modify your design so that the vapor stream is 50 mole % hexane. Now what fraction of the hexane is recovered in the vapor stream? # # # \begin{align*} # 200\,\frac{\mbox{kgmol}}{\mbox{hr}} & = F \\ # & = L + V \\ # & = L + 0.233L \\ # & = 1.233 L # \end{align*} # # # # # In[ ]: