# Define a recursive function called numTimes which takes in a string and a letter and returns the number of times
# the given letter appears in the string
def numTimes(s, letter):
pass
print numTimes('abc', 'a')
# answer: 1
print numTimes('abcabc', 'b')
# answer: 2
print numTimes('ABCabc', 'C')
# answer: 1
# Define a recursive function called sum_all which takes in a list and returns the sum of all the integers in the list
def sumAll(l):
pass
print sumAll([1, 2, 3])
# answer: 6
print sumAll([1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3])
# answer: 12
print sumAll([5, 4, 1, 7, 1, 4, 7])
# answer 29
# Define a recursive function called exp which takes in two ints a and b, and returns a to the power of b.
# Your function hsould not use **
def exp(a, b):
pass
print exp(2, 0)
# answer: 1
print exp(2, 5)
# answer: 32
print exp(3, 6)
# answer: 729
# Define a recursive function called reverse which takes in a string and returns the reversed version of the string.
def reverse(s):
pass
print reverse('abc')
# answer: cba
print reverse('ccc')
# answer: 'ccc'
print reverse('this is a long string')
# answer: gnirts gnol a si siht
# Define a recursive function called removeLetter which takes in a string and a letter
# and returns the string back without the given letter.
def removeLetter(s, letter):
pass
print removeLetter('abc', 'a')
# answer: bc
print removeLetter('abcabcabc', 'b')
# answer: acacac
print removeLetter('no instances of this letter', 'z')
# answer: no instances of this letter
# Define a recursive function called replaceLetter which takes in a string and two letters.
# The function returns a string that has all of the instances of the first letter are replaced by the second letter.
def replaceLetter(s, a, b):
pass
print replaceLetter('car', 'r', 'w')
# answer: caw
print replaceLetter('hello', 'o', 'i')
# answer: helli
print replaceLetter('no instances of letter', 'z', 'a')
# answer: no instances of letter
# Define a recursive function called sumDigits which takes in an int and sums the digits in the int.
# Hint: The % operator can give you the last digit in the number.
def sumDigits(n):
pass
print sumDigits(123)
# answer: 6
print sumDigits(123456789)
# answer: 45
print sumDigits(369)
# answer: 18
# Define a recursive function called cumulativeSum which takes in a list and
# returns a list with the cumulative sum of the numbers in a list.
# Your function should use the helper function.
def cumulativeSumHelper(lstA, lstB):
pass
def cumulativeSum(lst, finalLst):
pass
# Define a recursive function called gcf which takes in an int and returns its greatest common factor.
# Your code should use the Euclidean algorithm.
def gcf(a, b):
pass
print gcf(5, 17)
# answer: 1
print gcf(101, 197)
# answer: 1
print gcf(72, 180)
# answer: 36
print gcf(24, 36)
# answer: 12
# Define a recursive function called convertToBin which takes an int and
# returns a string which is the binary version of the int
def convertToBin(a):
pass
print convertToBin(0)
# answer: 0
print convertToBin(1)
# answer: 1
print convertToBin(2)
# answer: 10
print convertToBin(3)
# answer: 11
print convertToBin(4)
# answer: 100
print convertToBin(50)
# answer: 110010
# Define a recursive function called convertToInt which takes a binary number in string form and
# returns the corresponding integer.
def convertToInt(s):
pass
print convertToInt('10101')
# answer: 21
print convertToInt('1101')
# answer: 13
print convertToInt('1001')
# answer: 9
print convertToInt('1111111')
# answer: 127
print convertToInt('00000000000000')
# answer: 0
# Define a recursive function called mergeLists which takes two sorted lists, and merges them into one sorted list.
# Your function should use the helper provided.
def mergeListsHelper(lstA, lstB, resultList):
pass
def mergeLists(lstA, lstB):
pass
print mergeLists([1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6])
# answer: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
print mergeLists([1, 3, 5], [2, 4, 6])
# answer: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
print mergeLists([1, 7, 10, 15, 22], [3, 5, 9])
# answer: [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10, 15, 22]